Home operation and maintenance can prove to be quite easy if we understand what needs to be done and perform all of the required maintenance on time. Just like owning a car where you change the oil every three thousand miles and check the brakes and the spark plugs every fifteen thousand miles, you should regularly maintain your home.
As we get into the winter season and the days are shorter and the nights colder, we need to perform some routine maintenance to avoid major problems and to run our home more efficiently.
Caution should be used when attempting to follow any or all of these maintenance tips. Only perform these operations if you have the know-how and proper skill to take on these tasks. Remember to follow all manufacturers' instructions, disconnect the power, gas, water, etc., and if you have questions always consult with a professional. We are not responsible for any content shown, we assume no liability for improper maintenance, damage, or injury, and leave you to perform any tasks AT YOUR OWN RISK.
- Smoke alarms, Carbon Monoxide detectors, and Fire extinguishers Replace all batteries and check that all levels and gauges are in the correct positions and none have expired.
- Roof and Gutters Monitor the roofs and gutters for ice dams and record any problems for future corrective work.
- Sump pump Test the operation of the sump pump to make sure that any water that enters the sump pit is removed. Consider getting a battery backup in case the power goes out.
- Washing Machine Check the supply hoses for damage. Consider upgrading rubber hoses to metal hoses to prevent failure of the hoses. Check the screens in the hose connections and make sure the discharge is not clogged and is properly discharging into the plumbing system.
- Doors and Hardware Lubricate the hinges and all moving parts.
- Steam boiler Check the water level in the site glass.
- Gutters Make sure that extenders are installed to the downspouts to direct water away from the foundation.
- Septic System Have the septic tank professionally pumped at least every two years.
- Water Softener Clean the brine tank and screens or filters as needed.
- Well System Have the water tested for bacteria and other contaminants. And check the pressure tank for operation.
- Fireplace Schedule cleaning and inspection as needed, depending on use.
- Water Filters Replace the water filters as needed per manufacturer's recommendations.
- Electric Baseboards Vaccuum and clean the baseboards and keep them clean to enhance the performance of the heating system.
- Gas Appliances Check the flexible gas connectors for the stove, dryer, etc.
- Range Hood Clean the filter and fan to allow for proper operation.
- Shutoffs Periodically review all utility disconnects/shutoffs with your family in the event of an emergency.
- Termites Schedule professional inspections and service as needed.
- Electrical Eliminate the use of electrical cords, especially those used for holiday decorations.
- Water heater Follow manufacturer's recommendations for annual cleaning and/or tests and replace any leaking valves.
- Plumbing Test the main water shutoff and replace as necessary. Inspect all fixtures and drains for leaks.
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